{"id":297,"date":"2010-09-17T23:26:40","date_gmt":"2010-09-17T21:26:40","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.onegin.se\/?p=297"},"modified":"2010-09-17T23:26:40","modified_gmt":"2010-09-17T21:26:40","slug":"i34","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.onegin.se\/?p=297","title":{"rendered":"I:34"},"content":{"rendered":"\n\n
\n\u041c\u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u043c\u044f\u0442\u043d\u043e \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u043e\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f!
\n\u0412 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0438\u043d\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043c\u0435\u0447\u0442\u0430\u0445
\n\u0414\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0443 \u044f \u0441\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043b\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f…
\n\u0418 \u043d\u043e\u0436\u043a\u0443 \u0447\u0443\u0432\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044e \u0432 \u0440\u0443\u043a\u0430\u0445;
\n\u041e\u043f\u044f\u0442\u044c \u043a\u0438\u043f\u0438\u0442 \u0432\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u044c\u0435,
\n\u041e\u043f\u044f\u0442\u044c \u0435\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c\u0435
\n\u0417\u0430\u0436\u0433\u043b\u043e \u0432 \u0443\u0432\u044f\u0434\u0448\u0435\u043c \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0434\u0446\u0435 \u043a\u0440\u043e\u0432\u044c,
\n\u041e\u043f\u044f\u0442\u044c \u0442\u043e\u0441\u043a\u0430, \u043e\u043f\u044f\u0442\u044c \u043b\u044e\u0431\u043e\u0432\u044c!..
\n\u041d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445
\n\u0411\u043e\u043b\u0442\u043b\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u043b\u0438\u0440\u043e\u044e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0435\u0439;
\n\u041e\u043d\u0438 \u043d\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u0442 \u043d\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439,
\n\u041d\u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0441\u0435\u043d, \u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0432\u0434\u043e\u0445\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445:
\n\u0421\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0438 \u0432\u0437\u043e\u0440 \u0432\u043e\u043b\u0448\u0435\u0431\u043d\u0438\u0446 \u0441\u0438\u0445
\n\u041e\u0431\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0447\u0438\u0432\u044b… \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043d\u043e\u0436\u043a\u0438 \u0438\u0445.\n<\/td>\n		\nEn annan g\u00e5ng jag aldrig gl\u00f6mmer!
\nTill stigbygel min hand jag vr\u00e4ngt
\noch se’n – s\u00e5 blir det n\u00e4r man dr\u00f6mmer –
\nen fot mig njutning snart nog sk\u00e4nkt.
\nP\u00e5 nytt min fantasi snart spelar,
\np\u00e5 nytt ben handen min d\u00e5 kelar
\noch t\u00e4nder hj\u00e4rtats blod som flytt
\np\u00e5 nytt med k\u00e4rlek – sorg p\u00e5 nytt!..
\nMen nog med pris jag levererar,
\nmin lyra borde ta reson;
\nde \u00e4r ej v\u00e4rda min passion,
\nej s\u00e5ngerna de inspirerar:
\nTy trolska blickar, fagert tal
\nbedrar dig… kvinnans fot \u00e4r hal.\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n

Pusjkin rimmar p\u00e5 f\u00f6rsta och tredje raden orden ”\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f” (tid) och ”\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f” (stigbygel). Rimmet \u00e4r inte precis n\u00e5gon \u00f6verraskning f\u00f6r den som tragglat med rysk grammatik. Dessa neutrala substantiv delar ett speciellt b\u00f6jningsm\u00f6nster, och den flitige studenten kan l\u00e4tt r\u00e4kna upp fler t\u00e4nkbara rim ur samma kategori: ”\u0431\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f” (b\u00f6rda), ”\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044f” (hj\u00e4ssa), ”\u0441\u0435\u043c\u044f” (fr\u00f6) och ”\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043c\u044f” (folkstam).<\/p>\n

Raderna fem till \u00e5tta har – ut\u00f6ver den vanliga strukturen – den egenheten att ordet ”\u043e\u043f\u044f\u0442\u044c” (p\u00e5 nytt, \u00e5nyo) upprepas fyra g\u00e5nger. Bland \u00f6vers\u00e4ttningarna \u00e4r det inte sj\u00e4lvklart att detta bevaras. Falen, Hofstadter och Johnston g\u00f6r det (samtliga medelst fyra ”once more”) medan till exempel Markowicz bara har tre ”de nouveau”. Jag \u00e4r n\u00f6jd med att s\u00e4lla mig till kvartettskaran med mina fyra ”p\u00e5 nytt”.<\/p>\n

V\u00e4rt att notera \u00e4r ocks\u00e5 att Jensen och jag har valt samma rim (”tal” – ”hal”) p\u00e5 de tv\u00e5 avslutande raderna:<\/p>\n

\natt falskhet bor i blick och tal
\nsom foten smidig \u00e4r och hal.\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

En annan g\u00e5ng jag aldrig gl\u00f6mmer!
\nTill stigbygel min hand jag vr\u00e4ngt… Forts\u00e4tt l\u00e4sa →<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4,3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-297","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-kap1","category-strofer"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.onegin.se\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/297","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.onegin.se\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.onegin.se\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.onegin.se\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.onegin.se\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=297"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/www.onegin.se\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/297\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":304,"href":"https:\/\/www.onegin.se\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/297\/revisions\/304"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.onegin.se\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=297"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.onegin.se\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=297"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.onegin.se\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=297"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}